Econometric Modelling On Satisfaction In Rice Farming Under Philippine Rice Tariffication Law

Main Article Content

Leomarich F Casinillo

Abstract

This study focused on the farmers’ satisfaction and its influencing determinants under the implementation of Rice Tariffication Law (RTL) in Leyte, Philippines. Currently, very limited studies are available in literature regarding the Law. Hence, this study is conducted to evaluate the farmers’ satisfaction while experiencing the Law. With the aid of probabilistic sampling method, the study employed 169 rice farmers as the participants. A developed questionnaire was used to gather primary data and analyzed using descriptive statistics and econometric modelling. Results showed that the farmers’ actual satisfaction is relatively lower compared to expected satisfaction. This is due to negative effects of RTL. The study documented a significant socio-demographic determinants of satisfaction in farming, namely: gender, marital status, education and rice farm ownership. Income from rice farming has inverse effect on satisfaction. Farmers with high income also experience high expenses in agricultural inputs which negatively affects their well-being. A low other monthly income of farmers has a chance of being satisfied in rice farming. Satisfied farmers spend more time in farming and results to higher opportunity cost for other income activities. Furthermore, household consumption, household assets, and household expense positively affects satisfaction of farmers due to the benefits and comfort. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Casinillo, L. (2020). Econometric Modelling On Satisfaction In Rice Farming Under Philippine Rice Tariffication Law. Journal of Research and Multidisciplinary, 3(2), 326-336. https://doi.org/10.5281/jrm.v3i2.38
Section
Articles

References

Adam, N. S. and Pebrian, D. E. (2017). Factors affecting farmers’ satisfactions with mechanized rice harvesting in Malaysian paddy fields: A case study of hiring custom operators. Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal, 19(2), 120–128. Retrieved from http://www.cigrjournal.org
Centino, Z. M. H. & Vista, A. B. (2018). Determinants of corn farmers to adapt to climate change impacts in Sagbayan, Bohol, Philippines. Annals of Tropical Research, 40(2), 77-89. doi: 10.32945/atr4027.2018
Cochran, W. G. (1953). Sampling Techniques. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New York.
Dullas, A. R., & Acoba, E.F. (2013). Concept of happiness among Filipino farmers: A qualitative and quantitative view. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, Germany.
Frey, B. & Stutzer, A. (2010). Happiness: A New Approach in Economics, CESifo DICE Report, Center for Research in Economics, Management and the Arts, Switzerland.
Guazzelli, G. P. & Zilli, J. B. (2016). Economics of Happiness: A Study on Happiness Indicators in University Professors. ECOFORUM, 5(1), 171-181. Retrieved from http://www.ecoforumjournal.ro/index.php/eco/article/view/276/211
House of Representatives. (2019). An Act liberalizing the importation, exportation, and trading of rice, lifting for the purpose the quantitative import restriction on rice, and for other purposes. Retrieved from
http://www.congress.gov.ph/legisdocs/ra_17/RA11203.pdf
Kahnemann, D. & Deaton, A. (2010). High income improves evaluation of life but not emotional well-being. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107(38), 16489-16493. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1011492107
Kamaruddin, R., Ali, J. & Saad, N. M. (2013). Happiness and its Influencing Factors Among Paddy Farmers in Granary Area of MADA. Proceedings Book of ICEFMO. PAK Publishing Group. Malaysia
Koirala, K. H., Mishra, A. K. & Mohanty, S. (2014). Impact of Land Ownership on Productivity and Efficiency of Rice Farmers: A Simulated Maximum Likelihood Approach. A Paper Presentation. Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, Philippines.
Lyubomirsky, S. & Lepper, H. S. (1999). A measure of subjective happiness: Preliminary reliability and construct validation. Social Indicators Research, 46, 137-155. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1006824100041
Markussen, T., Fibæk, M., Tarp, F. & Tuan, N. D. A. (2018). The Happy Farmer: Self-Employment and Subjective Well-Being in Rural Vietnam. Journal of Happiness Studies, 19(1), 1613–1636. doi: 10.1007/s10902-017-9899-1
Pandey, S., Rosegrant, M. W., Sulser, T. & Bhandari, H. (2010). Rice Price Crisis: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Development, 7(2), 1-15
Punongbayan, J. C. (2019). “[ANALYSIS] Will Rice Tariffication Live up to Its Promise?” Rappler. Retrieved from
www.rappler.com/thought-leaders/218393-analysis-will-rice-tariffication-live-up-to-promise.
Santiago, D. (2019). Philippines Rice Imports by Country. Retrieved from http://www.philippinesaroundtheworld.com/philippines-rice-imports-by-country/
Sarmiento, K. I. (2011). The subjective well-being of landless farm families: An individual to family level approach. Unpublished Thesis, CLSU, Science City of Munoz, Nueva Ecija, Philippines.
Schiffrin, H. H., & Nelson, S. K. (2010). Stressed and happy? Investigating the relationship between happiness and perceived stress. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 11(1), 33-39. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-008-9104-7

Stock, J. H. & Watson, M. W. (2007). Introduction to Econometrics. 2nd edition. Boston: Pearson Addison Wesley.
Tobias, A. M. (2019). The Philippine Rice Tariffication Law: Implications and Issues. Food and Fertilizer Technology Center-Agricultural policy Platform. Retrieved from http://ap.fftc.agnet.org/index.php
Villano, R. & Fleming, E. (2006). Technical Inefficiency and Production Risk in Rice Farming: Evidence from Central Luzon Philippines. Asian Economic Journal, 20(1), 29-46. Retrieved from
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8381.2006.00223.x
Williams, R. (2016). Understanding and interpreting generalized ordered logit models. The Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 40(1), 7-20. doi:10.1080/0022250X.2015.1112384.
Yagos, R. M. & Demayo, C. G. (2015). Farmer’s perceptions on rice production management practices in Bayog, Zamboanga Del Sur, Mindanao, Philippines. Journal of Scientific Research and Development, 2(14), 96-101. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305956405